内分泌
身體系統
關於 内分泌系统
身體系統定義
內分泌系統是一個整合性的調節機制，通過分泌特殊的化學物質來調節人體的生理功能，它是人體的重要調節系統，與神經系統相輔相成，共同調節人體生長發育和各種代謝，維持內部環境的穩定，影響行為和控制生殖等。
人體主要的內分泌腺有：甲狀腺、甲狀旁腺、腎上腺、腦下垂體、松果體、胰島腺、胸腺和性腺等。
相關身體問題
科学研究
- 肉桂萃取物對二型糖尿病患者空腹血糖及糖化血色素水平的改善 Lu T1, et al. Cinnamon extract improves fasting blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin level in Chinese patients with type 2 diabetes. Nutr Res. 2012.
- 肉桂醛—一個有可能解決糖尿病的良方 Subash Babu P, Prabuseenivasan S, Ignacimuthu S. Cinnamaldehyde—A potential antidiabetic agent. Phytomedicine. 2007;14(1):15-22.
- 一個全新控制葡萄糖胰島素代謝的精油配方 Talpur N, et al. Effects of a novel formulation of essential oils on glucose-insulin metabolism in diabetic and hypertensive rats: a pilot study. Diabetes Obes Metab. 2005;7(2):193-199.
- 香葉醇(天竺葵醇)改善糖尿病及代謝症候群的受損血管反應 El-Bassossy HM, et al. Geraniol improves the impaired vascular reactivity in diabetes and metabolic syndrome through calcium channel blocking effect. Diabetes Complications. 2016;30(6):1008-16.
- 肉桂醛誘發脂肪細胞自主性產熱及代謝重組 Jiang, J. et al. Cinnamaldehyde induces fat cell-autonomous thermogenesis and metabolic reprogramming. Metabolism (2017).
- 芳香按摩對於停經婦女腹部脂肪及體型的影響Kim HJ. Effect of aromatherapy massage on abdominal fat and body image in post-menopausal women. Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi. 2007;37(4):603-612
- 柑橘類精油可預防小鼠因酮替芬誘發的體重增加 Asnaashari S, Delazar A, Habibi B, et al. Essential oil from Citrus aurantifolia prevents ketotifen-induced weight-gain in mice. Phytother Res. 2010;24(12):1893-1897.
- 嗅吸精油對於SD大鼠體重、食物利用率及血漿瘦蛋白的影響Hur MH, Kim C, Kim CH, Et Al. The effects of inhalation of essential oils on the body weight, food efficiency rate and serum leptin of growing SD rats. Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi. 2006;36(2):236-243.
- 嗅吸快樂鼠尾草後, 停經期婦女血漿血清素與可體松的變化 Lee KB1, et al. Changes in 5-hydroxytryptamine and cortisol plasma levels in menopausal women after inhalation of clary sage oil. Phytother Res. 2014
- 玫瑰與天竺葵精油對更年期婦女唾液中雌激素的影響 Shinohara, K., et al. Effects of essential oil exposure on salivary estrogen concentration in perimenopause women. Neuroendocrinol. Lett. 37, (2017).
- 嗅吸橙花精油對停經婦女更年期綜合症、壓力、雌激素的影響Choi SY, Kang P, Lee HS, et al. Effects of Inhalation of Essential Oil of Citrus aurantium L. var. amara on Menopausal Symptoms, Stress, and Estrogen in Postmenopausal Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2014.
- 芳香按摩對韓國停經婦女更年期綜合症的影響Myung-HH, Yun Seok Y, Myeong SL. Aromatherapy Massage Affects Menopausal Symptoms in Korean Climacteric Women: A Pilot-Controlled Clinical Trial. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2008; 5(3): 325–328.
- 評估貞節樹對中國婦女中到重度經前綜合症的治療效果Ma L, Lin S, Chen R, et al. Evaluating therapeutic effect in symptoms of moderate-to-severe premenstrual syndrome with Vitex agnus castus in Chinese women. Aust NZ J Obstet Gynaecol. 2010;50(2):189-193.
- 芳香療法對於緩解經期疼痛的效果 Tyseer MFM, Amina MRE-N, Hany NB. The Effect of Aromatherapy Abdominal Massage on Alleviating Menstrual Pain in Nursing Students: A Prospective Randomized Cross-Over Study. Evid-Based Compl Alt. 2013;2013:1-6.
- ß石竹烯改善子宮內膜異位 Abbas MA, Taha MO, Zihlif MA, et al. β-Caryophyllene causes regression of endometrial implants in a rat model of endometriosis without affecting fertility. Eur J Pharmacol. 2013;702(1-3):12-19.
- 薰衣草精油舒緩生產後會陰不適的效果 Dale A, Cornwell S. The role of lavender oil in relieving perineal discomfort following childbirth: a blind randomized clinical trial. J Adv Nurs. 1994;19(1):89-96.
- 芳香療法對於分娩助產的應用Burns E, Blamey C, Ersser SJ, et al. The use of aromatherapy in intrapartum midwifery practice an observational study. Complement Ther Nurs Midwifery. 2000;6(1):33-34.
- 嗅吸天竺葵精油降低初產婦第一產程的焦慮 Rashidi Fakari F, et al. Effect of Inhalation of Aroma of Geranium Essence on Anxiety and Physiological Parameters during First Stage of Labor in Nulliparous Women: a Randomized Clinical Trial. J Caring Sci. 2015;4(2):135-141.
- 綠薄荷精油對多囊卵巢綜合症大鼠模型中荷爾蒙和卵泡障礙的逆轉作用 Sadeghi Ataabadi M, et al. Role of Essential Oil of Mentha Spicata (Spearmint) in Addressing Reverse Hormonal and Folliculogenesis Disturbances in a Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome in a Rat Model. Adv Pharm Bull. 2017 Dec;7(4):651-654.